HMB originates from the essential
branched-chain amino acid Leucine. This nutrient can be found in very
small amounts from various parts of our diets (catfish and citrus
fruits) and can also be produced within our body (¼ to 1 gram per
day). HMB can aid in both the repair from and resistance to muscle
damage. It also supports a positive protein balance considering its
ability to reduce protein catabolism within the body. This allows for
more protein to be shuttled into the muscle cells to create an
atmosphere for more growth and repair of lean muscle mass. Given this
fact, HMB can be used for both bulking and cutting regimens. When
combined with a BCAA supplement, its anti-catabolic (prevention of
muscle wasting) effects are amplified and more muscle tissue will be
protected from breaking down.
There have been several studies over
the years that have proven the effectiveness of HMB with increasing
endurance, muscle mass, strength, and aerobic performance in
athletes. Although HMB originates from Leucine, supplementing
Leucine alone into your diet will not allow for a high enough
concentration of HMB to secrete into the bloodstream. Once Leucine
filters through the liver, only 5% is oxidized for HMB. For example,
1g of Leucine would allow for .05g of HMB. An effective dose is
measured to be 3g per day to result in a positive benefit and no
adverse side effects are known to be associated with HMB.
In short, HMB is an effective and
fairly cheap addition to either a bulking or cutting diet. When
stacked with a BCAA supplement the anti-catabolic effects are even
greater. Increases in strength, lean muscle mass, and endurance have
all been proven to be associated with this nutrient.
-Pete M
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